Kids and Gaming: The Dangers of “Virtual” Money

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“Oh no, oh no…” I gasped. I couldn’t mask the panic in my voice as I scrolled through my online account information while on the phone with my bank’s customer service line.

“Yeah,” murmured the agent on the other end, not even attempting to talk me off the ledge. “That is a lot of money.”

Tears began to well in my son’s eyes, as he looked over my shoulder and watched the numbers on the screen. “I didn’t know, mama! I promise, I didn’t know!” When I saw the fear and concern in his expression, I knew he was telling the truth: he had just spent over $1,200 completely on accident.

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Moments before, I had received a text message from my bank asking if I had recently made a purchase for $49.99. No, I had not, and when I called the bank for what I thought was your standard someone-is-using-your-credit-card-to-buy-stuff call, things rapidly went downhill.

“There are over 30 purchases over the last several days, varying from $9.99 to $99.99, all made to Microsoft,” said the agent, “Often when we see this pattern, it’s from online games… do you play any?”

Within a matter of minutes, we had sorted out what had happened: my sons had collectively spent $1,249 on gems and other accessories in an online creation game. The boys, five and nine years old, thought the “coins” they were using to buy these items were not real money, and they spent freely. My credit card, linked to the computer’s main account because of a purchase I had made weeks prior, ticked away the sales one after another, racking up the exorbitant bill.

At my bank’s suggestion, I called Microsoft, as I was told they often have a system in place to handle unauthorized purchases made by children. Indeed, they did. They reversed the charges and sent me a handful of links about how to set up family controls on our computer, and they entirely removed my card information from the account. While I was horrified, embarrassed, and stunned, I was also grateful to them for their understanding and swift action.

Protected Purchases is Not the Default

Here’s the thing: I consider myself pretty tech-savvy. I have admin rights to a handful of websites, know a fair amount of programming, and regularly use keyboard short cuts of all stripes. None of that kept me from making a big mistake when it comes to protecting my money from my kids online.

onlineMy kids like video games like most kids these days. We don’t own a television or a game console, so video games are limited to laptops and tablets. My parenting approach to games could use refining, but we essentially have two rules: no games that involve violence, and check in before downloading any new game so that we can review it for kid-appropriateness, first. Our kids play video games in our communal space so we are fairly in-the-loop about what any given game involves. That said, I completely missed the $1,200 worth of gems.

And, it turns out, I’m not alone. The FTC ordered Apple to pay $32.5 million to parents for unauthorized in-app purchases made by kids, Amazon was slapped with a $70 million bill for the same. Microsoft has dozens of support pages dedicated to protecting purchases on their computers as well as their popular Xbox system, Google has a parent-protection configuration available to users, and Nintendo has extensive documentation on how to prevent unauthorized purchases by children. In all of these cases, however, it’s important to remember: purchase controls are NOT the default. If you have a credit card attached to any of your accounts on these devices and have NOT expressly set it up in a way that your child cannot access your card, then your money is at risk.

Three Steps to Avoid Unauthorized Purchases

Let this post be a warning. If you don’t plan on hovering over your children every time they play a video game, you’ll need to put a few things in place to protect your money. Take a moment now to make some simple steps:

  1. Check all of your devices for saved credit cards. Remove your credit card information from the device, if able. If you want to keep your card linked to your account (e.g. maintain your card information on your iPhone so you can easily buy songs or apps), check for the ability to disable or restrict in-app purchases. Make sure you always require a password for every purchase. This is usually a very simple process but may require a small amount of research.
  2. For home computers, look into family sharing options. Most systems allow you to have a master parent account with spending controls for kid accounts. I will repeat: if you have not yet set this up, it is NOT the default setting. As an Apple user who is always disoriented on anything Windows, I was pleasantly surprised that it took me less than three minutes to convert my sons’ computer’s account to a shared family option, with parental oversight.
  3. Talk to your kids about spending money online! We had already told our kids to talk to us before downloading anything – ANYTHING – from the internet. They have been great about this rule, but game developers know how to lure in kids, and it’s truly not always obvious. Tell them my story and remind them that money doesn’t always look like money online.
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Lee Ann
Lee Ann moved to Portland in 2008 following an eight-year stint in Paris, France, where her eldest was born. Though she thought nowhere could compete with the City of Lights, the City of Roses immediately stole her heart. As a great place to raise kids, she loves getting out and exploring the city and the PNW with her husband and four young children. While in France, Lee Ann earned a B.A. in Journalism and a Master's in Linguistics at the American University of Paris and L'Universite de Paris - La Sorbonne, respectively, before returning stateside to become a Speech-Language Pathologist through the Portland State University graduate program. Throughout her studies, she kept one foot in the digital world, writing content for publications and creating websites for clients. After many years as a medical Speech Pathologist, she left to the field to continue freelance writing, become the owner of Portland Mom Collective (!), and to create a crafting/workshop space for PDX makers. She likes to spend whatever "me" time she can muster making soap, geocaching, jogging, sewing, and staring at the wall with no small humans talking to her. Get in touch by sending a note to leeann {at} portlandmomcollective {dot} com, or follow her on Instagram.